Alvirne Barn

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Alvirne Barn C 1970

The subject of today’s photo is well known to most of our readers; the Alvirne High School barn.  Hudson is fortunate to have a working farm as part of it’s educational program and also to have an  historic farm which dates back for several generations in the Hills Family.

Alfred Kimball Hills, Hudson benefactor, was born on this farm in 1840.  This was his father Alden’s, farm, and his grandfather Elijah before that; going back to James.  James was the youngest of three brothers who established the Hills Garrison about 1710. Their grandfather, Joseph Hills of Malden, MA received a grant of some 500 acres of land within the boundaries of the present town of Hudson from the Commonwealth in 1661.  
 
Alfred married Martha Simmons of Rhode Island, studied medicine at Harvard, and established his medical career in New York City.  Martha passed while he was still a young man.  He married a second time to Ida Virginia Creutzborg of Pennsylvania.  Alfred and Virginia purchased The Hills Family farm and built a summer home on the premises.  He called the farm and his summer home Alvirne.  Today we refer to the High School and farm as Alvirne; the summer home is called The Hills House.  Dr. Hills continued the operation of the farm by a farm manager.  Ida Virginia passed in 1908.  A short time later he married Jessie Norwell, a Nashua native.  Dr. Hill passed in 1920 and by his will he established the funding for an ‘industrial school’  to be called Alvirne.  His will was met with many challenges; but, on June 7, 1948 Alvirne High School opened it’s doors for the first time.  A six week summer session was held for 22 girls and 15 boys.  Classes were held within the Hills House and on the surrounding farm land.  This brief session, taught by Maude French and  KennethGibbs, was sufficient to secure the funds for the town of Hudson.  Through the encouragement Jessie Norwell Hills Alvirne High was built on the site of the Hills family estate and the Alvirne farm became part of the educational program of Hudson.  The first graduation was held in June 1950.  
 
This photo was taken C 1970, before the expansion of Alvirne to include the Palmer Vocational Technical Center.  It was taken from a roadway which led from the north end of the high school to the farm.  We can see the herd, barn, and some of the students.  
 
As most readers recall,  Alvirne suffered a severe fire in 1974 and was rebuilt one year later.  What may have been forgotton or not realized is that the Alvirne barn was also destroyed by fire on the last day of March 1993.
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Alvirne Barn 2016

 The new barn, very similar to the original, is shown in the second photo.  One sure way of distinguishing photos of the barn is the weather vane (called by many a ‘Web vane”) on the new barn.  This vane was placed upon the cupola of the barn in honor of Web “Wilbur” Palmer, long time Vot-tec director and agricultural teacher of Alvirne.  Both photos are from the Historical Society collection.

Sidney Gowing Farmhouse C 1917

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Sidney Gowing Farmhouse C 1917 Lowell Rd at Gowing Corners

This 1917 photo of the Sidney Gowing Farmhouse, located at Gowing Corners, was taken by a traveling photographer from Derry, NH just about one year before Sidney passed.  Sidney and Clementine (Fuller) Gowing raised a family of 2 sons (Edwin E, and Percy S.) and 3 daughters (Mabel, Eva, and Josie).  Sidney, with his family and hired laborers, operated a market garden beginning as early as his marriage to Clementine in 1881.  After Sidney passed in 1918, Clementine, his wife, and later Mabel, their oldest daughter continued to operate the farm until about 1950.  In 1939, after Clementine passed, ownership of the property was transferred to Mabel.
In July 1958 Mabel moved to Central Street and sold the property to Gerard and Medora Viens.  Mabel continued to live at Central Street until she passed in 1969.  From 1958 until about 1973 the Gowing farmhouse was used as a residence or for rental units.  In 1973 the building was demolished to make way for an industrial park.
At least a portion of this Gowing Farm was part of the original Thomas Pollard, Jr. farm which was settled about 1731-32.  Between the Gowing and Pollard families the property was owned by James Palmer and Mr. Richardson and by Rodney Fuller.
Over the years this section of Lowell Road had become known as “Gowing Corner”; located at the intersection of Lowell  and Wason Roads.  Flagstone Drive and the industrial park opposite Wason Road did not exist; in fact that was the industrial park which emerged from the Gowing farm.  Based upon discussions with Eleanor (Gowing) Freeman and my own memory, the Gowing farmhouse was located on the right of way for Flagstone Drive and what is now Dunkin Donuts.  To chalenge your memory even further do you remember Bank East;  a commercial bank located where Dunkin Donuts is now!!  Photo from the Historical Society Collection.

 

Raymond and Ebenezer Pollard House C 1942

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Ebenezer Pollard House Lowell Rd  C 1942

This home of Raymond Pollard was located on the east side of  Lowell Road opposite the Luther Pollard/Hardy Farm.  Using today’s Lowell Road landmarks it was located on what is now the northern end of the parking lot for Market Basket.  The Raymond Pollard farm, was part of the original Thomas Pollard, Jr farm which was settled C 1731.  The exact boundaries of the original  farm in this area are unclear; but did include this farm, as well as parts or all of the Luther Pollard Farm, and the Samuel Gowing Farm.  This house was built about 1838 by Ebenezer Pollard, the grandfather of Raymond, on the exact site of an earlier house built by an earlier ancestor!!

Raymond was born in Hudson in 1878 and lived all but the last few months of his 93 years living  in this home.  In fact, up until age 90 he was actively operating this family farm which had been in his family for over 250 years.

From documentation of this house written in 1942 we learn that the timbers in the timbers and many of the rafters,  were hand hewn and many of the joints were held together by wooden pegs and any nails used were hand made.  The main timbers were very large, mostly 10″ by 10″ and a few 8″ by 8″. The stairways was narrow and winding. The chimneys were made of  mud brick and, in 1942, one chimney was still in good condition and in constant use.

Raymond and his wife Cora (Cooper) had a daughter Vernetia who married Sullivan W. Brown of Nashua in 1924.  Cora passed about 1965; Raymond continued to live here until 1970.  Some time, just before or after his passing this property was sold.  By 1986 a shopping center consisting of Hudson Snack Bar, State of NH Liqueur Store, and Osco Drug.  The center has been expanded and now includes Market Basket of Hudson.  Photo and documentation of the house are from a booklet entitled “Hudson NH Homes Built Before 1842”; a project of The Hudson Fortnightly Club and on file at the Historical Society.

Robert and Bertha Hardy House on Lowell Road C 1980

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Robert and Bertha Hardy House on Lowell Road C 1980

This home was located on the east side of Lowell Road, opposite Fairview Nursing Home and adjacent to the entrance road to what is now Mission Pointe.  In the 1920’s the family of Marion (Parker) Brown lived here.  Marion was one of the daughters of Caroline and George Parker.  When John Hardy purchased the Pollard Farm this became the home of his parents, Bertha and Robert Hardy.  Robert passed in 1969 and Bertha passed in 1984.  The property was sold to settle Bertha’s estate.  The home was vacant for a number of years and in 1996 it was demolished to allow for the expansion of Lowell Road in that area.  In 2001 it was purchased by the Town of Hudson.   This home was on the site recently selected by our town for the proposed Lowell Road Fire Station.  Photo from the Historical Society Collection.

“Fair View” Summer Home of the Pollard/Parker Families

The elegant summer home shown in this photo, became the summer residence of  sisters Mary and Caroline and the family of Caroline (Pollard) and George Parker.  It was located directly north of the Pollard/Hardy  farmhouse and on the same side of the road at what is now 203 Lowell Road.  Caroline’s family consisted of four girls:  Edith, Helen, Marion, and Caroline.  In years to come Caroline’s grandchildren would also enjoy their summers on the family farm here in Hudson.  This photo  from the Historical Society collection shows the rear view of the summer home as it overlooks the fields and river.

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“Fair View” Summer Home

We are uncertain when this home was built; but would estimate about 1900.  We do know that by 1915 Mary, Caroline and her family enjoyed their summers at this Parker Summer Home called “Fair View”.  It was so named by the family because of the countryside viewed from the home.

By 1946, after the passing of Edith Parker and after World War II the remaining members of Caroline’s family decided to sell the farm; the entire farm, including three houses, was to be sold as a single transaction.  By May 1946 John Hardy purchased the Luther Pollard farm from Luther’s descendants.  By December of that same year the summer home “Fair View” was subdivided and sold to Putnam Stearns as a family home.  It was later sold to become a nursing home, called Fairview, operated by Mr and Mrs Coulter and Mrs Blacktin.  Ove the years and as a result of modernization the original building has been completely replaced. It now includes the complex of Fairview Nursing Facility, Rehabilation, Laurel Place, and The Inn at Fairview.

Hudson resident Ellie (Gowing) Freeman remembers the original building as she, at the age of 16, worked for the nursing home.  Resident Leo Demers was a child-hood friend of Francis “Fran” Coulter.  These boys often sat on the stone-wall entryway uprights to Fairview and wave to passing vehicles on the two lane Lowell Road.  These vehicles were mostly farm tractors and hay bailers.  Today, the road is four lanes and even trying to walk across the road is almost impossible.

 

 

 

 

Luther Pollard/Hardy Farmhouse C 1950

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Luther Pollard/Hardy Farmhouse C 1950

 

The family of Thomas Pollard, Jr was one of the earliest to settle in Dunstable on the east side of the Merrimack River.  His farm was south and adjoining that of Joseph Blodgett and extended to the river.  The exact date of his settlement is unclear but probably was about 1731-2.  This part of Dunstable later became Nottingham, MA, then Nottingham West, NH and now Hudson. By 1900 there were two family farms in this area bearing the name of Pollard. This week’s photo is of the farmhouse of the Luther Pollard Farm located at 205 Lowell Road.  The second Pollard Farm that of  Raymond Pollard will be remembered at a later time!!

Luther acquired his farm in 1853 from Calvin Pollard.  Luther and his wife Eliza raised a family of one son, George, and two daughters, Mary and Caroline.  After Luther passed in 1898 ownership of the farm went to his children.  George passed early, leaving sisters Mary (also called May) and Caroline as owners.  Caroline married George Parker a business man from Lowell/Boston, MA whereas Mary remained single.  Over time the sisters became residents of Lowell and the Hudson farm became their summer home.  The farmhouse was used for the farm manager and a summer home built for the sisters and the growing family of Caroline and George Parker.  In the late 1920’s Robert Hardy and his wife Bertha and family of 9 children moved from Durham, NH to work as farm manager for the Pollard/Parker family.  Two additional children were born to them later for a total of 11.

For the next fifteen plus years the Hardy family managed the Pollard Farm.  During the summer months the Parker/Pollard family spent their vacation time in the summer home. These two families were such a part of each other’s lives that they felt like one big expanded family.  They played together, worked together, and took day trips together.  The two older Hardy children, John and Helen, graduated Nashua High School in 1941.  As the war started John remained in Hudson and expanded the farm to include a small greenhouse so as to start field tomatoes early during the cold weather before transplanting outside.  In 1943 he was able to start about 1500 plants to transplant in to the fields.

After World War II members of the Pollard/Parker family decided to sell the property; the entire acreage and buildings to be sold as one parcel.  The property was offered to Robert Hardy; he turned it down and suggested the property be offered to his son John as he was the one still farming.  John purchased the farm in May 1946.  By December 1946 a survey had been done and the summer house was sold.   John continued with and expanded the farm operation; specializing on market gardening.  In 1948 he erected a steel framed greenhouse over 39 feet wide by 200 feet long!!  He became a pioneer in the pick-our-own vegetable harvesting; particularly tomatoes.

John Hardy and Hudson native Elaine Esty were married in 1952.  Their family of 2 girls and 2 boys arrived between 1953 and 1959.  The Hardy farm continued to operate as a major market garden for several years as the family grew.  By 1971 they specialized in tomatoes. Their children grew up, went to school, married and moved on.  By the late 1970’s farm operations were winding down; hastened by a collapse of the huge greenhouse.  John began to sell parcels of land.  He had lived on that farm for about 85 years; passing in February 2007.  The final parcel to be sold was the farmhouse and outbuildings to their neighbors, the Fairview Nursing Home in 2008.

The era of the John Hardy farm came to an end August 2008 when the farmhouse was razed to make way for the expansion of the Fairview Nursing Home.  It is now the location of the modern Memory care Unit.   One final piece of farm history was yet to be completed.  In 2010, Elaine Hardy printed for her family and the Historical Society a history of the Pollard, Parker, Hardy Farm of Lowell Road.  This photo from of the Historical Society Collection.

Aerial View – Luther Pollard Farm Lowell Rd C 1939

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Aerial View Luther Pollard Farm Lowell Rd C 1939

This week we look at more of the changes along Lowell Road with this 1939 aerial view.   The farm buildings in the center of the photo are those of the Luther Pollard Farm.   Owned by members of the Pollard/Parker family of Lowell, MA and Hudson; Robert Hardy was the farm manager.  Robert and Bertha Hardy along with their large family lived in this farmhouse and worked the farm for the owners.    Robert raised turkeys, chickens, cows for milk, as well as a large garden and fruit trees.  Besides managing the farm resources, he was able to produce ample food for his family. John Hardy, Robert’s son, purchased the farm in 1946.  Behind the farmhouse, but not visible because of the trees, was a large home with spacious porches.  This was the Pollard/Parker family’s summer home.
Along side and to right of the farmhouse is Lowell Road.  Barely visible because it is hidden under a row of trees.  Looking north, towards the top of the photo, pieces of the road are visible.  On the opposite side of Lowell Road, to our right, is the farmhouse and farm of Raymond Pollard.  Ray, his father  and grandfather before him owned and operated this particular farm.
By sharp contrast, today both farm houses are gone.  Where the Pollard/Parker farmhouse stood we now have the recently built Inn at Fairview, a part of the Fairview Nursing facility.  Likewise the home of Ray Pollard has been removed; now the location of the north end of the parking lot of Market Basket at the corner of Lowell and Wason Roads.   The garden seen in the forefront of the photo is now the location of Haffners.  Lowell Road is no longer a narrow two lane roadway; now a four plus lane highway with plenty of traffic and traffic lights!!  The open fields for market produce have given way to houses and industrial parks.
Enjoy this step back in time!   We will explore more of these early landmarks in  the weeks ahead.  Photo from the Historical Society collection.  The society can be reached for comment by calling 880-2020 or sending email to HudsonHistorical@live.com.

The Sanders/Smith House Derry Street

This fine Victorian home was built by Hudson native George O. Sanders between 1873 and 1875.  He was born in 1850 and at the age of 17  began an apprenticeship with his father, Abi Sanders, a respected carpenter and contractor in this area.  This young man designed and built his own house; as such the dwelling represents the exuberance of youth and is an example of New Hampshire’s finest French Empire style of the Victorian Period.

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Sanders/Smith House 1897

The main house is a two-and-a-half story dwelling on a granite foundation and covered by a Mansard roof with strongly flaring eaves.  Today  the exterior walls are sheathed with grey aluminum siding; applied over the original rusticated wood exterior. This work was done in the 1970’s by Leonard Smith.  Mr. Smith worked diligently to retain as much of the original detail as possible. The front corner, facing Derry Street, has an elaborate three story tower capped with wrought iron railings and canopy  terminated with scroll work and a weather vane bearing the letter “S”.

The L-shaped one-story wing extending from the main house originally had a hayloft door for access to the stable.   This has been modified over the years.  Above this hayloft door was a dormer, and on the roof stood a tall shingled spire rising from a cupola.  The cupola remains today, but the spire has been replaced by a hipped roof.

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Sanders/Smith House 1985

The lot on which the house stands has been enclosed by several varieties of fencing over the years.  When the house was first built, it was supplied by water from a deep well which was pumped up by a tall windmill in the front yard.  Later, probably by 1893, when Mr. Sanders became principal stockholder of Hudson Water Works, the well and windmill were replaced by town water mains.  The tower and weather vane over the main entry, the hayloft door and shingled spire on the wing, the windmill, and fencing can be seen in the 1887 photo of the George O. Sanders house.

The life of George O. Sanders is also of interest.  He was an accomplished builder by his early 20’s.  He left Hudson in 1878 to work as an engineer in Kansas, returning four years later to begin a business which would grow to become NH’s largest wooden box factory, employing nearly 190 men in three separate mills. In later years he also engaged in a number of civic interests.  This included establishing, surveying, and construction of the Hudson Water Works Company: the construction of  the multi-unit housing block and a row of single family houses around what is now Library Park; and the initiation of the Nashua Street railway Company.

In its 142 years, this fine Victorian has had just three owners. In 1904 Harry Kendrick. an employee for Sanders, acquired this home.  It was owned by the Kendrick’s until purchased from Mrs. Kendrick in 1943 by Leonard Smith.  From 1943 to the present, the home remains in the Smith Family. While the G. O. Sanders house retains its original configuration, certain details have been altered or lost over the years.  This is particularly true in the 1940’s when the house was changed from a single-family to a seven-apartment complex by Leonard Smith.    In 1986 the George O. Sanders house was proudly entered onto The National Register of Historic Places by Leonard Smith. Our thanks to the imagination of George O. Sanders and to Leonard Smith’s avid interest in maintaining the character and beauty of this house.  Photos from the Smith family and the Hudson Historical Society Collection.

 

Bank of NH C1976

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Bank of New Hampshire Derry Road C 1976

In August 1970 the Bank of New Hampshire president, Davis P. Thurber, announced the purchase of land at the northern part of the 20th Century Shopping Center on the Derry Road and their plans to build a branch office as a free-standing unit.  This bank celebrated its opening in January 1971 under the management of Edward Kerouac.  The Hudson Board of Selectmen; Frank Nutting, Stanley Alukonis, and James Hetzer; Chamber of Commerce President, Don MacIntyre; and officials of the Bank were present at the ribbon cutting ceremony.  The bank offered longer hours, more services, and drive-up banking.  The Bank of New Hampshire was the former Second National Bank of Nashua.

In  2005, by vote of the shareholders, the bank became a division of the Toronto-Dominion Bank.Still doing business at the Derry Street location the name is now TD Bank.  Photo from the Historical Society collection.

Clover Farm Store C 1935

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Clover Farm Store C 1935

By 1930 Alphonse and Eleanor Steckevicz with their family of 3 boys (Edwin, Alfred, and Chester) and 1 girl (Emma) had moved into their house on Riverside Avenue in Hudson.  Alphonse established the Clover Farms Store, a neighborhood grocery, attached to the family home and facing Lowell Road.  This C 1935 photo shows the Clover Farm Store and the Shell gasoline pumps taken from  Lowell Road. Members of the Steckevicz family who were working at the store are in front.  The 1935 Pontiac sedan on the left most likely belongs to one of the customers; if it belonged to the family it would not be parked so as to block customer access to the gas pump!
Alphonse owned and operated this store for about 25 years at which time  ho sold  to his son, Edwin.  Edwin was a 1935 graduate of Nashua High School, a WWII veteran serving in the Army Air Corps.  The Clover Farm Store remained under his management until he sold to Ray Lefebvre about 1961.  Edwin also served his town as selectman for many years.  His store on Lowell Road became a community gathering place.  He knew his customers by name.  Edwin was often known to open his store at all hours to help a customer in need.  Edwin married Josephine Wolen with whom he had 60 plus years of marriage before passing in 2007.
This store continued under the ownership of Ray Lefebvre for many years.  This building at the corner of Lowell and Riverside remains to this day; it is currently not used.  Most recently it was Cheemas Supermarket. Photo from the Hudson Historical Society collection.

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