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Yearly Archives: 2021
Seasonal Open House
Greetings of the Season and Happy New Year to all
Even though plans for the ‘in-person’ Seasonal Open House did not develop as planned, we are pleased to share this virtual Open House with you.
Sit back, relax, and take a few moments to enjoy this video prepared by The Hudson Cable Committee and narrated by Society President, Len Lathrop:
http://hudsonctv.com/CablecastPublicSite/show/9973?channel=1
Thanks to Anne Country Florals, Sue Hill of Flowers on the Hill and her class at Alvirne, members of the Society who decorated inside and outside he House. And special thanks to Diane Cannava, Grace Lemay, Jacquie Lemay, and Michael Johnson of HudsonCTV.
3 Ferry Street – Home of Arno and Ida Gatz
While researching “Remember Hudson When” articles about the Bridge Area of town I became intrigued by this statement from page 12 of Town in Transition. “About 1915, The Reverend Roy Honeywell of the Hudson Methodist Episcopal Church taught many of the young people to play tennis. Finally, a club was formed, and a clay court owned by Ida and Arno Gatz at the corner of Campbell Avenue and Ferry Street was made available for single and double matches”. This left me with three questions: Who were Arno and Ida Gatz? Where did they live? And where were the tennis courts located?
You can appreciate my excitement when the Historical Society received an inquiry a few weeks ago from Phil Gatz, a great-grandson of Arno, looking for information! This led to a successful exchange of information and a collaboration between us to write this article.
Who were Arno and Ida Gatz?
Arno Gatz was born in 1880 in the small German town of Mülsen St. Jacob in the region of Saxony. His birth name was Ernst Arno Götz – a name which can also be spelled as Goetz. He arrived with his family in New York City in 1882 the day before his 2nd birthday. His family settled in Manchester, NH, one of several New England textile towns that sought the manufacturing expertise from the center of the Germany’s textile industry – Saxony. Just three years after their arrival, tragedy struck the family as Arno’s mother died leaving five children ages 5 to 17. In her short life, she had given birth to twelve children with only 5 living to adulthood. Arno completed his high school education in the late 1890’s in Manchester and made his way to Nashua to work at the White Mountain Freezer Company. In 1905, he married Ida Eleanor Hunter – a schoolteacher from neighboring Tyngsborough, MA. She was born in 1878 and had attended the Lowell Normal School before becoming a teacher. Their first Hudson residence was a rented home on Highland Street near Pleasant Street. They welcomed a son, Philip, into their family in 1907 and a daughter, Selma, in 1912. Just after their daughter’s birth, they purchased a home at 3 Ferry Street near the Taylors Falls Bridge. They resided there until just after Arno’s death in 1942. During the thirty-some years at the home on Ferry Street, Arno and Ida raised their two children. Both went to Hudson schools, graduated from Nashua High School, married, and ultimately left the area. Arno continued to work for the freezer company until his retirement in the late 1930s. He then worked until his death for other area manufacturing companies as well as being self-employed as a toy maker. He also was a member of the local Masonic lodge participating in many of their local social events.
Ida was very active outside the home in civic duties and social activities. She was elected as a Supervisor of the Check List in 1924 – just four years after women won the right to vote. She held this position until the early 1940s. In 1930, she was also elected to her first three-year term on the Hudson School Board. During her nine years on the board, she became the “chairman” of the Building Committee for new Hudson Junior High School. At the building dedication in November 1939, Ida provided the opening remarks at the event and gave the ceremonial keys for the new building to the school board chairman. Her civic duty, however, was not done. She took over as the town’s treasurer in 1942 after the unexpected death of the long-time treasurer and filled the role again the following year. In 1932, Ida helped found the Nashua branch of the New Hampshire League of Arts and Crafts (today called the League of New Hampshire Craftsmen). She made jewelry, painted, sewed Native American figures for children and helped run the League’s store on Temple Street. On top of these activities, Ida found time to work at the Benson’s Animal Farm, where her forte seemed to be with the snakes at the park.
After Arno’s death, she sold the house on Ferry Street and split time living with her daughter in Nashua, NH and Peterborough, Ontario and with her son in Auburn, Maine. She passed away in 1959.
Where did They Live?
As noted, Arno & Ida moved to the 3 Ferry Street property about 1913. The house faced Ferry Street and was between the White Cross Store (Martin Property) and Campbell Avenue. Located on the electric car (trolly) line to/from Nashua, the trolly stop was just a short walk to the bridge and an easy commute to work and activities in Nashua.
Where Were the Tennis Courts?
With the family interest in tennis Arno built a clay tennis court beside his house.
After Arno passed, Ida sold the residence to Gladys Cunningham who worked at the Nashua Memorial Hospital. Within a few years Gladys and Chester Bradley were married, and this became their family home until about 1950 at which time the property was sold to Roland Levesque. Soon after the house was razed to make room for off-street parking for Roland’s White Cross Store. The store front was also expanded towards Campbell Avenue. As time advanced into the 1960’s and plans were made for not one but two bridges across the Merrimack River to Nashua, the White Cross building was razed in favor of access roads onto the new bridge. Later, in 1984 this corner of Ferry and Campbell was purchased by the family of Stanley and David Alukonis and the office building at 1 Campbell Avenue was built about 1988.
About the Co-author
Phil Gatz is the great-grandson of Arno through his son, Philip. He was raised in Maine – where Philip relocated after being raised in Hudson, but after schooling has lived in New Jersey for the past 30+ years. Now retired, he continues to reside in NJ with summer interests in Maine and NH. My thanks to Phil for the biographical information of his family. the photos are from the Gatz family collection. Details of references are available upon request.
Hudson Schools 300 Years
HUDSON SCHOOLS
300 YEARS of HISTORY
This exhibit shows 300 years of Hudson school history (1719 – 2021) in 5 segments. The text with photos for each segment can be downloaded from the home page of RememberHudsonNHWhen.com.
In the Beginning (1719 – 1890) is displayed in the Dining Room of the Hills House. It begins with early schooling and the rise of the 10 local school districts and ends with decision by the voters to transition to a unified (town) district under the jurisdiction of a School Board of 3 members. Files for download:
A New Era (1890 – 1934) is displayed in the Meeting Room. It begins with the first School Board and the building of two new schoolhouses: one in the bridge area on Sanders Street (Webster School) and one at Hudson center on Windham Road (Smith School). Fire destroyed the Smith School, and it was replaced with a school on Kimball Hill Road (Hudson Center School). By 1934 Webster School had also endured a fire, rebuilt, and expanded. Most of the local district schools had been closed; a few were used as needed. After grade 7 Hudson pupils attended Nashua schools. File for download:
Era of Many Changes (1935 – 1970) also in the Meeting Room. The two schoolhouses were at max capacity. By 1939 Hudson Junior High school was built off School Street. Growth of the town increased need for more classrooms. By 1951 the vision of Dr. Alfred Hills was realized when Alvirne opened as a combined Junior/Senior High School. The junior high building off School Street became an elementary school and renamed H.O. Smith Elementary. By the close of this era Hudson Memorial School was in use and ready for expansion. File for download:
Achieving Stability (1970 – 2020) also in the Meeting Room. Hudson continued to grow. The town purchased St John’s School for an elementary school: Library Street School. Later in this era we see the construction of Nottingham West and Hills Garrison Schools. Files for Download:
Alvirne Story (1920 – 2021) displayed in Meeting Room near the fireplace. This segment begins with the vision of Dr. Hills in 1920 to the securing of the Hills Family trust funds in 1948, the first graduating class in 1951, fires at the high school and barn, to the expansion and rededication of the Palmer Center. Files for Download:
The text with photos for each of these segments can be downloaded from the home page of RememberHudsonNHWhen.com.
Hills House Tours during Old Home Days
Hills House Tours with the customary
scavenger hunt and prizes
AND exhibit
Hudson School History 1719 – 2021
Friday Aug 13 5:00 – 8:00 pm
Saturday Aug 14 3:00 – 8:30 pm
Sunday Aug 14 12:30 – 3:30 pm
$3.00 admission; children under 12 free with adult
Granite Quarry at the Ledges
Hudson residents in many neighborhoods have access to trail systems following along and adjacent to cleared spaces beneath power transmission lines. These have been used for decades by children on adventures, pleasure hikers and off-roaders (legally and otherwise.) There is a particular spot where a combination of power lines, cow paths, and discontinued routes from older times branch out from a century-old granite quarry the locals call “The Ledges”.
The Ledges are located in the woods northeast beyond Ledge Rd, but trail access was cut off by development long ago. It is well off the power line trails from the substation at the end of Power St. (road gated) where these transmission towers head off in multiple directions to bring electricity to the region. A trail, once a road, from Ledge Rd. to Power St. is in living memory of a few locals. The quarry as it remains today is hard to conceive a more thrilling, if unsafe, playground for youngsters. Stone steps for scrambling up and down 20 feet or more, natural and man-made features inspire the imagination into a pretend house, or a hero’s hideout. A frog pond at the base of a cliff where throughout the spring one can see eggs become tadpoles, then frogs year after year.
Modern quarry operations cleave monstrous slabs of granite with house-sized chainsaws, and leave tall, smooth cliffs. When in operation from the1800s until the beginning of the 20th century, the technology involved a series of holes likely by steam drill, then splitting off large pieces with what’s known as “feather and wedge”. Of course explosives were also used, scattering large chunks all to be carried away by wagon. Their destination or ultimate use is unfortunately unknown. Granite was and remains a sought-after commodity primarily for building. Foundations to entire structures, seawalls, retaining walls as well as monuments and markers. In viewing, one can see The Ledges was a small operation with its output probably used up locally. What remains are irregular stair-step remnants of stone in an amphitheater arrangement.
In searching for its history, not a whole lot remains. The Historical Society turned its attention here in response to an inquiry concerning a turn of the century map. As is shown below, when operating, the quarry was referred to as ”Lappre’s Ledge” (1889), then later (1908) “Mcqueston property – Duncklee’s Ledge”. What follows are largely verbatim reported accounts from the Nashua Telegraph. These concern the quarry and surrounding areas, (minimally edited to preserve the character of the original accounts). Excerpts in Italics, Warning: There are some graphic descriptions of accidents:
Jun 6, 1889 – Hudson – NH – Explosion – Lappre’s Ledge -A man in the act of discharging a blast when a gust of wind blew some of the loose powder upon the fuse and a premature explosion followed. The man with a ton or more of fragments stone, was thrown more than 20 feet into the air. He fell within a few feet of the place where he was standing at the time of the discharge, and strange to say, was not killed. These injuries, however, were of a very serious character. His face badly burned and blistered is a eye so badly injured that the doctor feared he will lose it. His left leg and arm were badly burned and blistered, and the skin pierced and torn by stone. In fact, pieces of stone forced into his leg in several places. Besides this, this watch, which stop at 10:40 AM is rendered worthless, and his clothes torn and set on fire. The man was brought to his home in Nashua where he was attended by a doctor who had no occasion for alarm concerning the patient’s recovery.
Apr 11, 1894 – Hudson – NH – Wagon accident – Ledge Road – a man was drawing stone from the ledge and loaded his wagon and was on the way out in route to Nashua. The road out of the pit was steep up the hill. His wagon jumped over a large stone and he was thrown from the wagon. He fell under the wheels and died on the scene.
Nov 14, 1907 – Hudson – NH – Explosion with injury – A man working at the LP Dunklee ledge suffered numerous fractures, burns and cuts when he was placing explosives to clear rock and a secondary explosion took place. He died from his injuries 8 days later.
Apr 11, 1908 – Hudson – NH – Large brush fire – Mcqueston property – Duncklee’s Ledge – The fire was started by brush fire being burned and was spread by the wind. Ten acres were burned before the fire was controlled around noon. At 2pm the flames again reignited and were spreading fast. Over 100 acres burned being the largest fire in (town) history up to that time. Dec 1, 1962 – Hudson – NH – House fire – Ledge Road -Firefighters responded to the vacant unoccupied home and they when arrived heavy fire was showing from the small building. Before crews could bring the blaze under control the home was destroyed.END Excerpt
This last item, the house fire was unique in that its location was not on a conventional street, rather a lot immediately adjacent to the quarry. It was inhabited by a reclusive woman until 1959 and abandoned a few years before it burned. As it turned out, this woman owned the quarry site and a considerable amount of the associated land which she sold when she vacated. First hand accounts describe the building as “a shanty” with one witness claiming it was built around a large boulder up through the floor. Plausible speculation is that it was the field office during the quarry’s operation (where a boulder might only make sense). A brief mention in the Dec. 3 ’62 Telegraph states the cause as arson. Ample land in a central area of town can only remain untouched for so long. In the 1980s, the quarry site and surroundings combined for a land sale where over one hundred homes stand today. Preservation efforts are fortunately unnecessary for the Ledges remaining rugged stone in the Granite State.
Written by Steve Kopiski. Acknowledgements for research assistance to Ruth Parker, Peter Lindsay and Dave Morin; (HFD Call Records from the Nashua Telegraph.)
THE COMING OF ALVIRNE FOOTBALL
